Abstract
A DESCRİPTİVE MUSTAFA BİN MUHAMMED and ŞERH-İ KELİMÂT-I ÇEHÂR YÂR-I GÜZÎN in 16. Century
In our work, knowledge were given primarily about explanation and explanation literature, and afterward about life and works of Mustafa bin Muhammed (Hâcegîzâde Mustafa Efendi) and “Şerh-i Kelimât-ı Çehâr Yâr-ı Güzîn”. The work named “Şerh-i Kelimât-ı Çehâr Yâr-ı Güzîn” was written by Mustafa bin Muhammed (Hâcegîzâde Mustafa Efendi) in order to explain the four khalifs’ words, on wish of Ferhad Paşa, in 16. Century that explanation tradition took shape thoroughly. This work has an important explanation situation that examined the four khalifs’ words in frame of traditional explanation concept. Hâcegîzâde Mustafa Efendi gave depth to his explanation by examining words as grammar, and examining vocabulary meanings and usage areas of words and verses, hadises and wisdoms related to the words and mentioning the real meanings of the words, and he brought the explanation to a more detailed situation.
Keywords
Mustafa bin Muhammed, Explanation, Çehâr Yâr-ı Güzîn, the four khalifs, 16. Century
